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2019 Cuyahoga County CHNA

The 2019 Cuyahoga County CHNA dashboard includes select primary and secondary indicators from the collaborative 2019 Cuyahoga County Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA). These indicators were selected from the priority areas identified in the CHNA: eliminating structural racism; enhancing trust and trustworthiness; address community conditions; enhancing mental health and reducing substance abuse; and reducing chronic illness and its effects.

The primary data included in this dashboard comes from the randomized mail survey of adults (ages 19+) in Cuyahoga County that was conducted in collaboration with the Hospital Council of Northwest Ohio (HCNO). This survey was self-administered using a structured questionnaire. The adult random sample survey data were weighted prior to analysis to reflect the actual distribution of Cuyahoga County based on age, sex, race, and income. Caution should be used when interpreting any subgroup results. The indicator source for the primary indicators will be listed as "HCNO Adult Survey." The data for the secondary indicators were collected from a variety of sources and analyzed by staff from the Cuyahoga County Board of Health. 

To view more details in the full report, click here.

Indicator Gauge Icon Legend

Legend Colors

Red is bad, green is good, blue is not statistically different/neutral.

Compared to Distribution

an indicator guage with the arrow in the green the value is in the best half of communities.

an indicator guage with the arrow in the yellow the value is in the 2nd worst quarter of communities.

an indicator guage with the arrow in the red the value is in the worst quarter of communities.

Compared to Target

green circle with white tick inside it meets target; red circle with white cross inside it does not meet target.

Compared to a Single Value

green diamond with downward arrow inside it lower than the comparison value; red diamond with downward arrow inside it higher than the comparison value; blue diamond with downward arrow inside it not statistically different from comparison value.

Trend

green square outline with upward trending arrow inside it green square outline with downward trending arrow inside it non-significant change over time; green square with upward trending arrow inside it green square with downward trending arrow inside it significant change over time; blue square with equals sign no change over time.

Compared to Prior Value

green triangle with upward trending arrow inside it higher than the previous measurement period; green triangle with downward trending arrow inside it lower than the previous measurement period; blue equals sign no statistically different change  from previous measurement period.

More information about the gauges and icons

Adolescents Consuming 5 Or More Fruits And Vegetables Per Day County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adolescents Consuming 5 Or More Fruits And Vegetables Per Day County: Cuyahoga

19.5%
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (19.5%) is less and worse than the previously measured value (22.6%).
Prior Value
(22.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Consuming 5 Or More Fruits And Vegetables Per Day Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Consuming 5 Or More Fruits And Vegetables Per Day Census Place: Cleveland

16.9%
(2014)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (16.9%) is less and worse than the previously measured value (23.9%).
Prior Value
(23.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Diagnosed With High Blood Pressure County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Diagnosed With High Blood Pressure County: Cuyahoga

37.6%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (37.6%) is not statistically different from the previously measured value (37.6%).
Prior Value
(37.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Diagnosed With High Blood Pressure Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Diagnosed With High Blood Pressure Census Place: Cleveland

39.2%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (37.6%), Cleveland has a value of 39.2% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(37.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Diagnosed With Pre-Diabetes Or Borderline Diabetes County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Diagnosed With Pre-Diabetes Or Borderline Diabetes County: Cuyahoga

9.3%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (9.3%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (5.4%).
Prior Value
(5.4%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Diagnosed With Pre-Diabetes Or Borderline Diabetes Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Diagnosed With Pre-Diabetes Or Borderline Diabetes Census Place: Cleveland

9.8%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (9.3%), Cleveland has a value of 9.8% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(9.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Felt Sad or Hopeless For Two or More Weeks In a Row County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Felt Sad or Hopeless For Two or More Weeks In a Row County: Cuyahoga

20.1%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (20.1%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (9.8%).
Prior Value
(9.8%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Felt Sad or Hopeless For Two or More Weeks In a Row Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Felt Sad or Hopeless For Two or More Weeks In a Row Census Place: Cleveland

21.2%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (20.1%), Cleveland has a value of 21.2% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(20.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Considered Attempting Suicide County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Considered Attempting Suicide County: Cuyahoga

7.4%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (7.4%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (2.0%).
Prior Value
(2.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Considered Attempting Suicide Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Considered Attempting Suicide Census Place: Cleveland

7.8%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (7.4%), Cleveland has a value of 7.8% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(7.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Had A Heart Attack Or Myocardial Infarction County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had A Heart Attack Or Myocardial Infarction County: Cuyahoga

2.9%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (2.9%) is less and better than the previously measured value (6.3%).
Prior Value
(6.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Had A Heart Attack Or Myocardial Infarction Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had A Heart Attack Or Myocardial Infarction Census Place: Cleveland

3.0%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (2.9%), Cleveland has a value of 3.0% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(2.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke

Value
Compared to:

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke

Value
Compared to:

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke County: Cuyahoga

3.1%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (3.1%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (3.0%).
Prior Value
(3.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had A Stroke Census Place: Cleveland

2.2%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (3.1%), Cleveland has a value of 2.2% which is lower and better.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(3.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Had All Prescriptions Filled County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had All Prescriptions Filled County: Cuyahoga

74.1%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (74.1%) is greater and better than the previously measured value (73.9%).
Prior Value
(73.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Had All Prescriptions Filled Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had All Prescriptions Filled Census Place: Cleveland

76.9%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (74.1%), Cleveland has a value of 76.9% which is higher and better.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(74.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Had Angina Or Coronary Heart Disease County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had Angina Or Coronary Heart Disease County: Cuyahoga

4.4%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (4.4%) is less and better than the previously measured value (8.2%).
Prior Value
(8.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Had Angina Or Coronary Heart Disease Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Had Angina Or Coronary Heart Disease Census Place: Cleveland

4.1%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (4.4%), Cleveland has a value of 4.1% which is lower and better.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(4.4%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Misused Prescription Drugs County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Misused Prescription Drugs County: Cuyahoga

7.2%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (7.2%) is less and better than the previously measured value (9.3%).
Prior Value
(9.3%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Misused Prescription Drugs Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Misused Prescription Drugs Census Place: Cleveland

9.2%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (7.2%), Cleveland has a value of 9.2% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(7.2%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Used Heroin/Fentanyl County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Used Heroin/Fentanyl County: Cuyahoga

0.3%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (0.3%) is less and better than the previously measured value (0.5%).
Prior Value
(0.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Used Heroin/Fentanyl Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Used Heroin/Fentanyl Census Place: Cleveland

0.8%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (0.3%), Cleveland has a value of 0.8% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(0.3%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Have Used Recreational Drugs County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Used Recreational Drugs County: Cuyahoga

16.9%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (16.9%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (9.9%).
Prior Value
(9.9%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Have Used Recreational Drugs Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Have Used Recreational Drugs Census Place: Cleveland

25.8%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (16.9%), Cleveland has a value of 25.8% which is higher and worse.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(16.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Kept Firearms In Or Around Their Home County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Kept Firearms In Or Around Their Home County: Cuyahoga

21.6%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (21.6%) is less and better than the previously measured value (25.0%).
Prior Value
(25.0%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Kept Firearms In Or Around Their Home Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Kept Firearms In Or Around Their Home Census Place: Cleveland

18.5%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (21.6%), Cleveland has a value of 18.5% which is lower and better.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(21.6%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Adults Who Kept Loaded And Unlocked Firearms In Or Around Their Home County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Adults Who Kept Loaded And Unlocked Firearms In Or Around Their Home County: Cuyahoga

3.1%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (3.1%) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (2.5%).
Prior Value
(2.5%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Adults Who Kept Loaded And Unlocked Firearms In Or Around Their Home Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Adults Who Kept Loaded And Unlocked Firearms In Or Around Their Home Census Place: Cleveland

2.3%
(2019)
Compared to:
Compared to the Cuyahoga, OH County Value (3.1%), Cleveland has a value of 2.3% which is lower and better.
Cuyahoga, OH County Value
(3.1%)
The regional value is compared to the Cuyahoga County value.

Age-Adjusted Death Rate Due To Cardiovascular Disease County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Death Rate Due To Cardiovascular Disease County: Cuyahoga

204.4
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (204.4) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (199.8).
Prior Value
(199.8)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Death Rate Due To Cardiovascular Disease Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Death Rate Due To Cardiovascular Disease Census Place: Cleveland

246.3
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (246.3) is less and better than the previously measured value (255.1).
Prior Value
(255.1)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate

Value
Compared to:

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate

Value
Compared to:

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate County: Cuyahoga

14.2
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (14.2) is not statistically different from the previously measured value (14.2).
Prior Value
(14.2)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Homicide Rate Census Place: Cleveland

28.3
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (28.3) is not statistically different from the previously measured value (28.3).
Prior Value
(28.3)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Rate of Gun-Related Deaths County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Rate of Gun-Related Deaths County: Cuyahoga

18.3
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (18.3) is less and better than the previously measured value (18.5).
Prior Value
(18.5)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Rate of Gun-Related Deaths Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Rate of Gun-Related Deaths Census Place: Cleveland

29.8
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (29.8) is less and better than the previously measured value (31.2).
Prior Value
(31.2)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Unintentional Opioid-Related Death Rate County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Unintentional Opioid-Related Death Rate County: Cuyahoga

37.8
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (37.8) is less and better than the previously measured value (38.2).
Prior Value
(38.2)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Age-Adjusted Unintentional Opioid-Related Death Rate Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Age-Adjusted Unintentional Opioid-Related Death Rate Census Place: Cleveland

72.5
Deaths per 100,000 population
(2017)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (72.5) is greater and worse than the previously measured value (61.8).
Prior Value
(61.8)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Persons Living In Food Desert Areas County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Persons Living In Food Desert Areas County: Cuyahoga

34.6%
(2018)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (34.6%) is less and better than the previously measured value (35.6%).
Prior Value
(35.6%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Persons Living In Food Desert Areas Census Place: Cleveland

Current Value:

Persons Living In Food Desert Areas Census Place: Cleveland

58.1%
(2018)
Compared to:
Compared to the prior value, Cleveland (58.1%) is less and better than the previously measured value (60.7%).
Prior Value
(60.7%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were not taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.

Persons without Health Insurance County: Cuyahoga

Current Value:

Persons without Health Insurance County: Cuyahoga

5.6%
(2022)
Compared to:
Compared to the OH Value (5.9%), Cuyahoga has a value of 5.6% which is lower and better.
OH Value
(5.9%)
The regional value is compared to the Ohio State value.
Compared to the prior value, Cuyahoga (5.6%) is not statistically different from the previously measured value (5.2%).
Prior Value
(5.2%)
Prior Value compares a measured value with the previously measured value. Confidence intervals were taken into account in determining the direction of the comparison.
Over time, the Cuyahoga value is increasing, not significantly.
Trend
This comparison measures the indicator’s values over multiple time periods.<br>The Mann-Kendall Test for Statistical Significance is used to evaluate the trend<br>over 4 to 10 periods of measure, subject to data availability and comparability.